Drop Hammer Attachments: How They Work And Why You Might Need Them

published on: 13 July 2023 last updated on: 23 August 2023
HYDRAULIC BREAKER

In the field of construction, demolition, and mining, drop hammer has become indispensable tools. These powerful attachment designs help break through tough materials such as concrete, rocks, and asphalt. This article explores how hydraulic breaker hammers work and helps you learn why you might need them for your projects.

Understanding The Breaker:

File:BH E02 web.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

You might be wondering, “What is a hydraulic breaker hammer.” It is nothing but a heavy-duty attachment. The hammers connect to the hydraulic systems of excavators, backhoes, or skid steer loaders. Its main use is to deliver high-impact blows to break through hard surfaces. It consists of key components that work together to generate the necessary force for breaking.

Components:

  • Cylinder: The cylinder is the main component. It contains a piston that moves back and forth within the cylinder to generate the impact force.
  • Piston: The machinery connects the systems to the pistons. The supply of pressurized floods helps it push the piston forward, creating a powerful impact.
  • Tool Bit: The tool bit, also known as the chisel or point, is part of the hammer that makes direct contact with the material being broken. It attaches itself to the front end of the piston and is specifically designed to withstand high-impact forces.

Working Mechanism Of Drop Hammer:

  • Activation: When it comes to hydraulic hammer comparison, it is essential to note that the activation occurs by activating the system of the machinery it is attached to. This system supplies pressurized fluid to the equipment, initiating its operation.
  • Piston Movement: The pressurized fluid enters the cylinder, pushing the piston forward. This movement compresses the nitrogen gas in the accumulator, increasing the potential energy stored in the system.
  • Impact Force Generation: As the piston reaches the end of its forward stroke, it strikes the tool bit attached to its front end. This impact creates a high-velocity blow, delivering a powerful force to the material being worked on.
  • Return Stroke: After the impact, the fluid is released from the cylinder, allowing the piston to move back to its starting position. The compressed nitrogen gas assists in the return stroke, providing the necessary force and helping absorb the rebound energy.

Read Also: Types of Heavy Equipment for Construction

Advantages Of The Drop Hammer:

  • High Breaking Power: The best drop hammers generate significant impact forces, enabling efficient and rapid breaking of hard materials. They are capable of breaking through thick concrete, rocks, and asphalt.
  • Versatility: The drop hammer comes in various sizes and configurations, making them suitable for various applications. They can be attached to different types of machinery, providing versatility on various job sites.
  • Precise and Controlled Operation: Operators have control over the flow and pressure, allowing for precise and controlled breaking. It enables accurate demolition and excavation, especially in areas where precision is crucial.
  • Efficiency and Time-Saving: They offer a faster and more efficient alternative to traditional demolition methods. Their high-impact blows significantly reduce the time required to break through tough materials, thus increasing overall productivity.
  • Safety: They enhance safety compared to manual demolition methods. Operators can control them from a safe distance, minimizing the risk of accidents or injuries. Additionally, their use reduces the need for manual labor, decreasing potential hazards.

Applications:

  • Demolition: One use the drop hammer in demolition projects to break down concrete structures, walls, and foundations. They offer a controlled and efficient method for demolition work.
  • Excavation: They effectively excavate and break through rocks and hard surfaces. They are often used in mining operations, quarrying, and excavation projects.
  • Construction: They are employed in construction projects that involve breaking up old asphalt, removing concrete pavements, or creating trenches for utility installations.
  • Roadwork: They are valuable tools in road construction and repair projects. They can efficiently break through asphalt and concrete surfaces, making them ideal for road maintenance and repair.

What Are Some Of The Safety Tips For Using The Hydraulic Breakers Hammer?

There are some tips and tricks associated with hydraulic breaker hammers. Let us see what they are. 

Protective Eye Gear

First, you must put away the safety glasses. This is because they are the ones who will save your eyes from flying debris while at work. The rock chips and the dust have adverse effects on your eyes. They help protect the eyes from different angles. 

Wear Earmuffs

If you are working with a hydraulic hammer, it gives you a repetitive loud noise. They are grossly painful and cause you lots of damage to your ears. The ear mufflers prevent you from the high-pitched noise.  If you want to offer the best protection to your ears, you must wear both ear muffs and ear plugs. 

Anti-Vibration Gloves

The friction that comes from that of the hydraulic hammers is extremely forceful. It is so forceful that it can even stop the blood flow to the hands. To protect oneself from the problem, you need to wear these gloves. The extra paddings sap away the vibration that emanates from the equipment during use. 

Wear Shielding Clothes

When you are using the hydraulic hammer, the skin needs to be covered so that your exposure is minimum. You must have protective clothing if you are working continuously in a risk-prone area. 

Wearing A Fitted Hardhat 

The head is one of the most sensitive positions of the human body. The stakeholders must ensure that they are taking note of the security of their heads. The fitted hard hat is such a safety gear that can protect you from any major or minor fall.

When working with the hydraulic breaker hammer, you need to understand the technology and safety-related awareness to prevent any head injury. 

Conclusion:

Hydraulic breaker hammers are essential in the construction, demolition, and mining industries. You can appreciate their versatility, efficiency, and safety features by understanding their working mechanism and the advantages they offer. Whether you need to demolish concrete structures, excavate rocks, or perform roadwork, they provide the necessary braking power to accomplish your tasks effectively and efficiently.

Apart from this, you also have to talk regarding the safety aspect of using such a tool. Awareness of the risky situation coupled with protective gear can save you from any accident. 

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Abdul Aziz Mondol is a professional blogger who is having a colossal interest in writing blogs and other jones of calligraphies. In terms of his professional commitments, he loves to share content related to business, finance, technology, and the gaming niche.

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