How to get bonded and insured for a small business? A Beginner’s Guide

Business Pijus Maity Small Business 12 November 2024 7 Mins Read

Bonds and insurance mark you as a dependable business. Customers also trust such companies more. But, the actual scenario is estranged from how it should be.  

Only 29% of small and emerging businesses have working insurance cover. The rest don’t. It could be a lack of awareness or poor understanding. That’s why we will strive to explain how to get bonded and insured for a small business.  

Experts feel that many small businesses lack an understanding of the process. Hence, one of the most common online queries is- how to grow your small business. They don’t know where to apply and how to do it. But both are vital if you want to protect your customers.  

First, bonds help pay back clients in case a contract is broken. On the other hand, insurance covers contingency costs like accidents or legal filings. Clients often demand that you bond with them before you start working. 

Being bonded and insured are not the same things! 

You won’t know how to get bonded and insured for a small business if you don’t understand the basal implications of both. When a company is bonded and insured, it must have proper insurance coverage alongside paying additional bond coverage.  

Let’s take an example to understand things better. We will assume you have contracting business. So, you will need general liability insurance for managing your operations. That’s a fine step, without a doubt. But you also need contractor bonds for your business.  

A bond may protect you from miscellaneous damage. So, what must an entrepreneur do after creating a business plan? Get bonded/insured/both promptly. For example, your employees suffer physical damage while working. You may sign up for a bond to protect them. Again, customers may complain that you did shoddy work on a project. If they also refuse to pay, you have your bond to protect you.  

We all know about different insurance schemes, but they serve the same or similar purpose. The agency they protect is the same. At the same time, their application process and the way they work is the same. However, bonds are different. 

What bonds are suitable for Small Businesses? 

There are different bonds with various applications. So, let’s check them out: 

Surety Bonds I find many small business owners confused about what surety bonds are. Primarily, it is a bond protecting three parties, even if one violates the contract’s terms.  
License and permit bonds  Federal agencies may need you to sign a license and permit bond before licensing your business. Primarily, the bonds guarantee that you will follow all regulations and laws during your operations.  
Contact bonds  The most basic bond confers you will work according to the contract terms by default. Hence, you must comply with qualitative standards during project delivery.  
Fidelity bonds  This is a bond for policyholders mainly. It ensures employees cannot deceive them in any way.  

How does Surety Bond work? 

Let’s say you own a small construction business. Here, the three entities involved in the bond are: 

  • You (the business) 
  • Your customer, and  
  • The entity issuing the bond. 

You pay the surety value. In return, you accept the bond. When you fail to adhere to any contractual rules, it won’t come back at you, lashing. Instead, the bond issuer will compensate your customer.  

How do license and permit bonds work? 

You can apply for a license and permit bonds if you work on government projects. Often, federal bodies make it compulsory for some businesses to get a license and permit bond during business registration.  

The bond terms imply that you will not break the mentioned service and operations laws.  

How do contract bonds work? 

A contractor and a customer may get into a contract bond. Let’s take an example to better understand. Both parties must agree upon the terms of accomplishment, such as the final date of project delivery. Other clauses can be mutual agreement over the quality of materials to be used.  

Banks and/or insurance agencies primarily issue these bonds. So, every bank may have its own procedure and application protocols. 

We need contract bonds to protect customers from poor project delivery quality. Often, contractors fail to complete their projects. They may go bankrupt or suffer from the dispersal of project team members. However, customers will get their compensation at any cost.  

Remember, bonds/insurance are not small business grants. They will only cover distress situations on your behalf. If you want to know how to get a small business grant, I can make another blog for that.  

How do fidelity bonds work? 

Policyholders mainly buy these bonds when dealing with multiple departments at once. For instance, an employer may forge this bond to overcome employee fraud risks. Any employer may apply privately for fidelity bonds.  

Now you must have a million ideas of how to market a small business. You can promote insurance/bond coverage as a unique feature of your company.  

The cost to get bonded and insured may shock you! 

It is difficult to fathom the actual cost to get bonded and insured. If you are a small business, it is more so. You have less understanding of the market. So you won’t know which state has the most minor charges in the US.  

Meanwhile, you may contact agents to crack the deal on your behalf, as entrepreneurs may not know how to get bonded and insured for a small business properly.  

So, here’s a quick guide for them. Firstly, know that the cost of the above-stated will depend on your profession. Secondly, it depends on the kind of bond you are applying for. Thirdly, how much coverage you want also matters.  

There are two other crucial things that most young and budding businesses overlook. These are the deductibles and the location of your operations.  

I get many queries like- how to get bonded and insured for a small business and how much I have to pay to get bonded and insured. However, most of them want a generalized US-based perspective.  

However, it doesn’t work that way. In each state, there are different bond and insurance laws and guidelines. In fact, the taxes payable on the process also vary from one state to another.  

Be mindful of these variances when you try to get your small business bonded and insured. If you need it, I can make a detailed blog on bonding and insurance charges for different states in the US.  

Now, answering your queries. How much would the aggregate cost be?  

The price payable for surety bonds is mostly a percentage of the projected coverage value. The charging rate would be 15% highest. But what is this charge for?  

It is your annual premium. So, it is the main charge payable for bonding and insuring your business.  

Trivia: For a Surety bond worth $100,000, you will pay a premium worth $15,000. It may be lesser than that, but surely not higher.  

Now, you may ask, where does it vary? It happens when you try to license your bond. At that time, the proprietor’s personal crest score may be checked. When you have a low credit profile, your charges may shoot up. But the good thing is that it will not cross the 15% limit. At the same time, it is imperative to note that the payment tenure will vary when the chargers can’t go higher than 15%.  

What about ‘Contract’ or Fidelity Bonds?  

Well, surety bonds and their use cases are the most prevalent. But contract and fidelity bonds also exist. And what are their charges? The way you need to pay for these two bonds is also similar.  

You pay a percentage of your coverage limit. Mostly, it is between 1% and 3% of the coverage value. So, a $50,000 contract bond would incur premium charges of $500 to $1500. The same goes for Fidelity Bonds.  

Common Insurance you should try.  

In the US, some insurance is widespread. And we don’t intend to set any abstract path. We at VoA also think that this insurance can protect you the best in the average US business landscape: 

  • General Liability: Covers you from the physical damage or property damage caused by your business or its operations indirectly.  
  • Worker’s Compensation: The amount paid to employees by the insurance agent to recover from physical injuries related to work or workplace  
  • Professional Liability: To compensate clients for the flaws in the professional services provided by your company  
  • Commercial property: the amount paid by the insurer to compensate for damage from your end to the rental property where your office is located.  
  • Auto: Auto insurance insures the company and its employees from road accidents when traveling by company vehicle. 

Do you need bonding, insurance, or both?  

You may need one or both. However, it depends on how your business is faring. Some states, like Minnesota, require at least some basic insurance coverage for small businesses.  

It safeguards the local economy based on how small businesses operate. Similarly, states like Ohio need small companies to have worker’s compensation insurance on a compulsory basis.  

You must consider your company’s innate status other than state or local council statutes. Better coverage gives solidarity and surety to your business. If you need more insights on any bond or insurance, comment below.  

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Pijus Maity is an SEO Associate with an engineering background, combining technical expertise with a passion for digital marketing. He specializes in optimizing websites for better search engine performance, leveraging data-driven strategies to enhance user experience and drive results.

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